The Programmable Plant Stack

15 Companies 3 Categories

Plants are becoming programmable assets. Advances in breeding, genomics, gene editing and AI are making it possible to design new species or varieties optimized for real economic use cases (and not only to make plants grow faster or capture more carbon). I saw an increasing number of companies that create new breeds or types of plants that are used as better materials, wood alternatives, climate-resilient crops, new food ingredients etc... This map explores the platforms that enable this "plant design".

Filter and ordering

Category

AI trait design & predictive breeding platforms

7 companies

Companies where the core logic is: use AI, genomics, breeding, data or biological modeling to identify and design better plant traits.

Inari

inari.com

Inari is a seed-design and agricultural biotechnology company that uses genomics, AI, and gene editing to accelerate plant breeding and develop higher-performing broadacre crops. ([inari.com](https://inari.com/about/))

201-500 employees Employees Unknown Stage 2016 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Slight

Confidence: Medium

Avalo

avalo.ai

Avalo is an AI-powered crop evolution company that uses machine learning, genomics, and a Rapid Evolution platform to design more resilient, sustainable, and profitable crops and plant-based ingredients.

11-50 employees Employees Series B Stage 2020 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Moderate

Confidence: Medium

Phytoform Labs

phytoformlabs.com

Phytoform Labs is a UK agritech biotech that uses AI and genome editing to design and develop new crop traits faster than conventional breeding.

11-50 employees Employees Seed Stage 2017 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Moderate

Confidence: Medium

Plantik Biosciences

plantik.bio

Plantik Biosciences is a Paris-based agritech company developing plant-engineering and genome-editing technologies to create climate-resilient crops, starting with heat-tolerant plants and working from what it calls the “dark genome.” ([plantik.bio](https://www.plantik.bio/?utm_source=openai))

2-10 employees Employees Unknown Stage 2019 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Slight

Confidence: Medium

TraitSeq

traitseq.com

TraitSeq is an agri-biotech company that uses machine learning and RNA-seq/gene-expression data to decode complex plant traits and predict performance during agricultural product development.

2-10 employees Employees Pre Seed Stage 2023 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Slight

Confidence: Medium

Amatera

amatera.bio

Amatera is a Paris-based biotechnology company building a plant-cell-biology, robotics, and AI platform to accelerate the development of climate-resilient crop genetics, especially perennial crops like coffee and grapes. ([amatera.bio](https://www.amatera.bio/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Amatera-Seed-Press-Release-EN.pdf?utm_source=openai))

11-50 employees Employees Seed Stage 2022 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Moderate

Confidence: Medium

Ohalo

ohalo.com

Ohalo is an agricultural biotechnology company that develops novel plant breeding systems and crop varieties, including its Boosted Breeding platform for creating improved, more uniform crops from true seed.

51-200 employees (117 employees visible on LinkedIn) Employees Series B Stage 2019 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Moderate

Confidence: Medium

Category

Genome editing & "trait delivery" platforms

5 companies

Companies where the core value is the editing or trait-delivery system itself: CRISPR, RNAi, chloroplast/protoplast workflows, gene-expression control, or platform licensing.

GeneNeer Ltd.

geneneer.com

GeneNeer is an Israeli agritech company developing gene-editing and trait-expression platforms for crop improvement, aiming to make crop breeding faster, safer, and more affordable.

2-10 employees Employees Seed Stage 2016 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Slight

Confidence: Medium

Antherium

antherium.com

Antherium is a modular plant biotechnology platform building programmable ornamental genetics tools to control where and how strongly genes are expressed in plants, starting with ornamental species.

Unknown Employees Unknown Stage Unknown Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength

Confidence: Low

Tropic Biosciences

geigs.com

Tropic Biosciences is an agricultural biotechnology company that develops gene-edited tropical crops and licenses its GEiGS® platform, which combines gene editing and RNAi to design precise, stable trait solutions for plants.

Unknown Employees Series C Stage 2016 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Strong

Confidence: High

Hudson River Biotechnology

hudsonriver.bio

Hudson River Biotechnology is a Wageningen-based agricultural biotech company that uses its BioMaas platform and DNA-free CRISPR protoplasting to develop better, more resilient crops at scale.

11-50 employees Employees Series A Stage 2015 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Weak

Confidence: Low

Pairwise

pairwise.com

Pairwise is an agricultural biotechnology company that uses CRISPR-based gene editing and its Fulcrum platform to develop and license improved plants and crop traits.

51-200 employees Employees Series C Stage 2017 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Moderate

Confidence: Medium

Category

Plant molecular farming & biofactories

3 companies

Companies where the plant is engineered to produce a target molecule, usually a protein or ingredient.

Finally Foods

finally-foods.com

Finally Foods is a molecular farming company that engineers potatoes to produce dairy proteins like casein for use in cheese, yogurt, and other dairy products.

2-10 employees Employees Pre Seed Stage 2024 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Slight

Confidence: Medium

Alpine Bio

alpbio.com

Alpine Bio develops and commercializes plant-based proteins and bioactive ingredients using molecular farming and advanced purification to create functional ingredients for food, nutrition, and health applications.

11-50 employees Employees Unknown Stage 2016 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength Slight

Confidence: Medium

Miruku

miruku.com

Miruku is a food-tech company developing a molecular-farming platform that engineers oilseed crops to produce dairy proteins and fats at scale.

11-50 employees Employees Unknown Stage 2020 Founded
Trajectory Signals Strength

Confidence: Low

Investors

Top-tier and active investors

Top-tier investors who invested

Did not invest

Sequoia logo
a16z crypto logo
Accel logo
Bessemer logo
Insight Partners logo
Benchmark logo
General Catalyst logo
Lightspeed logo
Y Combinator logo
Index logo
Balderton logo
Atomico logo
Point Nine Capital logo
Creandum logo

Other investors

Funding & Exits

Mar 2026

Tropic Biosciences

Series C

$105M • Investors: Forbion Bioeconomy Fund, Corteva, IQ Capital, Just Climate, ABN Amro, Invest International, Temasek, Five Seasons Ventures, Aliment Capital, Sucden Ventures, Genoa Ventures, Polaris Partners

Tropic

Amatera

Seed

EUR 6M • Investors: Demea Sustainable Investment, Oyster Bay Venture Capital, PINC, Mudcake, Exceptional Ventures

Amatera press release
Sep 2025
Mar 2025
Jan 2025

Inari

Growth

$144M • Investors: Abu Dhabi Investment Authority subsidiary, Flagship Pioneering, Hanwha Impact, NGS Super, State of Michigan Retirement System

Inari
Sep 2024

Pairwise

Series C

$40M • Investors: Deerfield Management, Aliment Capital, Leaps by Bayer, Temasek, Corteva Catalyst

Pairwise
May 2024
Feb 2024

Miruku

Pre-Series A

8M NZD • Investors: Motion Capital, Movac, Icehouse Ventures, Aspire NZ Seed Fund, Cultivate Ventures, NZVC

Motion Capital
Jan 2024

GeneNeer Ltd.

Seed

$1M • Investors: Tall Grass Ventures, 2b AHEAD Ventures

FinSMEs

Inari

Growth

$103M • Investors: Hanwha Impact, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, Rivas Capital, NGS Super, State of Michigan Retirement System, Flagship Pioneering, RCM Private Markets fund (advised by Rokos Capital Management)

Inari
Oct 2023

Amatera

Pre-Seed

EUR 1.5M • Investors: PINC, Exceptional Ventures, Mudcake, Joyance Partners, Agfunder, Nicolas Morin-Forest

Amatera press release
Jan 2023

GeneNeer Ltd.

Pre-Seed

$1.4M • Investors: 2b AHEAD Ventures, four private investors

GeneNeer
Oct 2022

Inari

Growth

$124M • Investors: Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, Flagship Pioneering, Hanwha Impact Partners, NGS Super, Banque Pictet, Sage Hill Investors

Inari
Sep 2022
Mar 2022

Miruku

Seed

$2.4M • Investors: Movac, Better Bite Ventures, Ahimsa Foundation, NZ Growth Capital Partners (Aspire fund)

PR Newswire
Dec 2021

Phytoform Labs

Seed

$5.7M • Investors: Eniac Ventures, Wireframe Ventures, Fine Structure Ventures, FTW Ventures, Pale Blue Dot, Refactor Capital, Backed VC, Jeff Dean, Ian Hogarth, Rick Bernstein

TechCrunch
Aug 2021

Hudson River Biotechnology

Series A

EUR 5M • Investors: Bridford Group

AgFunderNews
Jul 2021

Alpine Bio

Series B

$75M • Investors: Andreessen Horowitz, Breakthrough Energy Ventures, FootPrint Coalition Ventures, Unovis, Germin8 Ventures, Fifty Years, AgFunder, Pear VC, GL Ventures, Mission Bay Capital

PR Newswire
Jun 2021

Phytoform Labs

Seed

$250K • Investors: Astanor Ventures, FTW Ventures, Tet Ventures

Startup Intros
May 2021

Inari

Growth

$208M • Investors: Flagship Pioneering, Alexandria Venture Investments, Investment Corporation of Dubai, Banque Pictet, Rivas Capital, G Squared, Pavilion Capital

Inari
Feb 2021

Pairwise

Series B

$90M • Investors: Pontifax Global Food and Agriculture Technology Fund, Deerfield Management, Aliment Capital, Leaps by Bayer, Temasek

Pairwise
Jun 2020

Tropic Biosciences

Series B

$28.5M • Investors: Temasek, Sumitomo Corporation Europe, Genoa Ventures, Agronomics, Skyviews Life Science, Pontifax AgTech, Five Seasons Ventures, Tekfen Ventures, Emerald Technology Ventures, Bits x Bites, UK Science & Innovation Seed Fund

Tropic
Aug 2019

Inari

Series C

$89M • Investors: Flagship Pioneering, Investment Corporation of Dubai, EDBI, Acre Venture Partners

Inari
Aug 2018

Inari

Series B

$40M • Investors: Flagship Pioneering, Acre Venture Partners, Alexandria Venture Investments

Inari / PR Newswire
Jun 2018

Tropic Biosciences

Series A

$10M • Investors: Pontifax AgTech, Five Seasons Ventures, Tekfen Ventures, Emerald Technology Ventures, Bits x Bites, Midven-RSF, Gigi Levy-Weiss family office, Antonio Moreira Salles family office

Tropic
Mar 2018

Pairwise

Series A

$25M • Investors: Deerfield Management, Monsanto Growth Ventures

Pairwise

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